Hajj and Umrah are two important pilgrimages in Islam, but they hold different religious statuses in Islam. Umrah is not compulsory; however, Hajj is compulsory. Here is the explanation of the difference between Hajj and Umrah according to significance in Islam, time and rituals.
What is Umrah?
Umar is a minor pilgrimage to the holy city of Makah. It can perform at any time of the year, unlike Hajj. It is the Sunnah of our beloved Prophet (PBUH). It is not obligatory; however is has very religious importance. One who can afford it must perform it. Performing Umrah, it gives many rewards, such as Muslims get purification of soul, peace of heart and closeness to Allah.
Types of Umrah
Umrah al Mufradah: this Umrah is independent of hajj can be performed at any time of year.
Umrah al Tamattu: This Umrah al Tamattu can be performed before the Hajj and during the time of Hajj.
What is Hajj?
Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam. It is an obligatory act for every Muslim in Islam; one who is physically and financially stable has to perform it. It involves ritual steps which can only be performed at a specific time of year in the month of Dul- Hijjah.
Difference in Timing between Umrah and Hajj
Timing for Umrah
Umrah can be performed at any time of year, unlike Hajj. A financially stable person there is no debt left to pay must perform it; however, it’s important to choose the best time to perform Umrah perfectly. Qiblatain provides you with the best Umrah visa for UK residents at the best time of year at affordable prices.
Timing for Hajj
Hajj can only be perform at specifics dates of the year. It can be performed in the month of Dul Hijjah from 8 of Dul Hijjah to 12 of Dul Hijjah.
Compulsory act /not compulsory act
Umrah is Sunnah, so it is not compulsory. One who is an adult and financially stable must perform it. However, Hajj is compulsory. It is the fifth pillar of Islam. One who is financially stable must perform it in the month of Dhul Hijjah.
Rituals of Umrah and Hajj
Rituals of Umrah
It takes 3 to 6 hours to complete the rituals of Umrah. It involves wearing the ihram. Make Niyyah. Go to the miqat. Perform the tawaf around the Kaaba and perform said between the mountains of Safa and Marwah. The final step involves either shaving the head or trimming the hair (Halq and Tqasir)
It is important to perform these steps properly. If you get comfortable facilities in an Umrah package, you can perform it with peace. Qiblatain provides affordable Umrah packages for UK residents so that they perform all Umrah rituals perfectly.
Rituals of Hajj
Hajj involves many steps; it takes longer time than Umrah. Wear ihram. Perform tawaf around the Kaaba. Perform sai. Travel towards Mina (the city of tents). Spend a day at Arafat. Spend a day at Muzdalifah.Rami (Throwing a stone at the devil).Nahr (Sacrifice an animal).Halq and Tqasir (shave or trim the hair) and Tawaf al wada.
Significance in the light of the Quran and the Hadith of Hajj and Umrah
There are many verses and hadith which shows the significance of Hajj and Umrah:
For Umrah
Pilgrimage to the House is a duty towards God upon humankind, for those who can find a way there.
For hajj
And due to Allah from people is the pilgrimage to the House-for whoever can find there a way. But whoever disbelieves –then indeed Allah is free from need of the worlds. (Surah al Imran 3:97).
Duration and location for Hajj and Umrah
For Umrah
Umrah takes 3 to 6 hours to complete all the rituals. Some people perform it one day and go back; however, many prefer to stay here for a month. Umrah all rituals takes place in Makkah. You need to travel outside the Makah.
For hajj
Hajj rituals are performed in different locations such as Makah, Mina, Arafat and Muzdalifah. Your house has to stay at Arafat, which is an important step in the rituals of Hajj. Hajj takes 5 to 6 days or more than that. It takes longer than Umrah.
Conclusion
Hajj and Umrah are both important for every Muslim; both have different rituals, timing, and locations. However, Muslims receive rewards from both of them. One who can afford it must perform it.